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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD with OASIS Tables with MathML3 v1.4 20241031//EN" "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/1.4/JATS-archive-oasis-article1-4-mathml3.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" dtd-version="1.4" article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и право</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2076-1503</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/2076-1503-2026-6-419-426</article-id><article-categories><subj-group><subject>Other</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">ПОДХОДЫ К ОЦЕНКЕ УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ АГРОПРОМЫШЛЕННОГО КОМПЛЕКСА НА ПРИМЕРЕ МОЛОЧНОГО СКОТОВОДСТВА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>APPROACHES TO ASSESSING THE SUSTAINABILITY OF THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX USING THE EXAMPLE OF DAIRY CATTLE FARMING</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кот</surname><given-names>Екатерина Михайловна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kot</surname><given-names>Ekaterina Mikhailovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>ktekaterina@rambler.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рущицкая</surname><given-names>Ольга Александровна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rushchitskaya</surname><given-names>Olga Alexandrovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>olgaru-arbitr@mail.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зырянова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Владимировна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zyryanova</surname><given-names>Tatyana Vladimirovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>tatyana.vlad.zyr@yandex.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликова</surname><given-names>Елена Сергеевна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>e.s.kulikova@inbox.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сабурова</surname><given-names>Лада Викторовна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Saburova</surname><given-names>Lada Viktorovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>saburovalad@gmail.com</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пильникова</surname><given-names>Ирина Федоровна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pilnikova</surname><given-names>Irina Fedorovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>pilnikovai@mail.ru</email></contrib><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Agrarian University</institution><city xml:lang="en">Yekaterinburg</city><country xml:lang="en">Russia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный аграрный университет</institution><city xml:lang="ru">Екатеринбург</city><country xml:lang="ru">Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-06-29"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><issue>6</issue><fpage>419</fpage><lpage>426</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-05-19"><day>19</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-06-29"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></date></history><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="publication-b26eb90d-3176-4db1-a4ad-27f04196d343.pdf" xlink:title="PDF"/><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье рассматриваются методологические подходы к оценке устой чивости агропромышленного комплекса (АПК) на примере молочного скотоводства. Акту альность исследования обусловлена необходимостью адаптации отрасли к климатиче ским изменениям, волатильности рынков и социально-экономическим вызовам. Предложена многокритериальная система показателей, охватывающая экономическую, социальную и экологическую составляющие устойчивости. На основе данных по ряду регионов России проведена апробация методики интегральной оценки с использованием таксономического анализа и метода взвешенных сумм. Выявлены ключевые факторы, лимитирующие устой чивость молочного скотоводства, и определены направления повышения адаптационного потенциала отрасли</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en" abstract-type="summary"><p>This article examines methodological approaches to assessing the sustainability of the agro-industrial complex (AIC), using dairy farming as an example. The relevance of the study stems from the industry’s need to adapt to climate change, market volatility, and socioeconomic chal lenges. A multi-criteria indicator system is proposed, encompassing the economic, social, and envi ronmental components of sustainability. Using data from several Russian regions, an integrated assessment methodology wastested using taxonomic analysis and the weighted summethod. Keyfactors limiting the sustainability of dairy farming are identified, and areas for enhancing the indus try’s adaptive potential are identified</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>устойчивость АПК</kwd><kwd>молочное скотоводство</kwd><kwd>интегральная оценка</kwd><kwd>экономическая эффективность</kwd><kwd>социальная ответственность</kwd><kwd>экологическая безопас ность</kwd><kwd>индикаторы устойчивости</kwd><kwd>таксономический анализ. ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ И ПРАВО № 6 • 2026 • ЮРИДИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sustainability of the agro-industrial complex</kwd><kwd>dairy farming</kwd><kwd>integrated assess ment</kwd><kwd>economic efficiency</kwd><kwd>social responsibility</kwd><kwd>environmental safety</kwd><kwd>sustainability indicators</kwd><kwd>taxo nomic analysis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="ref1"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Ушачев И.Г. Устойчивое развитие агро продовольственного сектора России: проблемы и пути решения // Экономика сельскохозяйственных и перерабатывающих предприятий. – 2020. – № 5. – С. 2–8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref2"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">FAO. Dairy sustainability framework. – Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization, 2021. // The Dairy Sustainability Framework. 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