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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD with OASIS Tables with MathML3 v1.4 20241031//EN" "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/1.4/JATS-archive-oasis-article1-4-mathml3.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" dtd-version="1.4" article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и право</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2076-1503</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/2076-1503-2026-5-704-712</article-id><article-categories><subj-group><subject>Other</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">АНАЛИТИЧНОСТЬ ФУНКЦИЙ КАК ОСНОВА ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЯ И МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЯ В МАШИННОМ ОБУЧЕНИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FUNCTION ANALYTICITY AS A BASIS FOR FORECASTING AND MODELING IN MACHINE LEARNING</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенов</surname><given-names>Александр Александрович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenov</surname><given-names>Alexander Alexandrovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>mail@law-books.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гончар</surname><given-names>Владимир Владимирович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gonchar</surname><given-names>Vladimir Vladimirovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><email>vg0778@bk.ru</email></contrib><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Chief Researcher, Federal State Budgetary Institution “STIS”, of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">научный сотрудник ФКУ НПО «СТиС» МВД России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Associate Professor, Department of Information, Technology and Cybercrime Investigation, Moscow Academy of the Investigative Committee, of the Russian Federation named after A. Ya. Sukharev</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Доцент кафедры информационных технологий и, организации расследования киберпреступлений, Московская академия Следственного комитета, Российской Федерации имени А.Я. Сухарева</institution></aff></aff-alternatives></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-05-27"><day>27</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><issue>5</issue><fpage>704</fpage><lpage>712</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-05-15"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-05-27"><day>27</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></date></history><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="publication-026cf563-3de6-4817-9d93-2d0d5fc74907.pdf" xlink:title="PDF"/><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В работе рассматривается аналитичность функции как ключевое свойство, определяющее возможность прогнозирования еёзначений по ограниченным данным. Показано, что степень аналитичности связана с непрерывностью, гладкостью и поведением производных различных порядков. Анализируется роль производных и их численного вычисления при отсутствии явного выражения функции, а также связь с рядом Тейлора. Подчеркивается, что методы прогнозирования, включая машинное обучение, опираются на предположение об аналитичности, а еёуровень напрямую влияет на точность восстановления и интерпретации зависимостей</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en" abstract-type="summary"><p>This paper examines the analyticity of a function as a keyproperty determining the ability to predict itsvalues from limited data. It is shown that the degree of analyticity is related to the continuity, smoothness, and behavior of derivatives of different orders. The role of derivatives and their numerical calculation in the absence of an explicit expression of the function is analyzed, aswell astheir relationship with the Taylor series. It is emphasized that forecasting methods, including machine learning, rely on the assumption of analyticity, and itslevel directly affects the accuracy of recovery and interpretation of dependencies</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>function discontinuity</kwd><kwd>Taylor series</kwd><kwd>numerical methods</kwd><kwd>forecasting</kwd><kwd>machine learning</kwd><kwd>function approximation</kwd><kwd>mathematical intuition</kwd><kwd>data analysis</kwd><kwd>function analyticity</kwd><kwd>derivative</kwd><kwd>higher derivatives</kwd><kwd>continuity</kwd><kwd>function smoothness</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аналитичность функции</kwd><kwd>производная</kwd><kwd>высшие производные</kwd><kwd>непрерывность</kwd><kwd>гладкость функции</kwd><kwd>разрыв функции</kwd><kwd>рядТейлора</kwd><kwd>численные методы</kwd><kwd>прогнозирование</kwd><kwd>машинное обучение</kwd><kwd>аппроксимация функций</kwd><kwd>математическая интуиция</kwd><kwd>анализ данных</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="ref1"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Chen Zhang, Joohee KimVideo object detection with two-path convolutional LSTM pyramid. 2016. – URL: https://www.researchgate.net/ publication /343702579_Video_Object_Detection_ With_ Two-Path_ Convolutional_LSTM_ Pyramid/ fulltext/5f3b2658928 51cd302013482/Video-ObjectDetection-With-Two-Path-Convolutional-LSTMPyramid.pdf/ (дата обращения: 16.01.2026).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref2"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Hanson A., Koutilya PNVR, Sanjukta Krishnagopal, Larry Davis Bidirectional Convolutional LSTM for the Detection of Violence in Videos. 2018. – URL: https://openaccess.thecvf.com/content_ eccv_2018_workshops/w10 /html/Hanson_ Bidirectional_Convolutional_LSTM_or_the_ Detection_of_ Violence_in_ Videos_ ECCVW_2018_ paper.html (дата обращения: 15.01.2026).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref3"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Howard A.G., Menglong Zhu, BoChen, Kalenichenko D. 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